If what has been already said shows the carnalpolicy of Rome at the expense of truth, the circumstances attending the festival of theAssumption show the daring wickedness and blasphemy of that Church still more; consideringthat the doctrine in regard to this festival, so far as the Papacy is concerned, was notestablished in the dark ages, but three centuries after the Reformation, amid all theboasted light of the nineteenth century. The doctrine on which the festival of theAssumption is founded, is this: that the Virgin Mary saw no corruption, that in body andin soul she was carried up to heaven, and now is invested with all power in heaven and inearth. This doctrine has been unblushingly avowed in the face of the British public, in arecent pastoral of the Popish Archbishop of Dublin. This doctrine has now received thestamp of Papal Infallibility, having been embodied in the late blasphemous decree thatproclaims the "Immaculate Conception." Now, it is impossible for the priests ofRome to find one shred of countenance for such a doctrine in Scripture. But, in theBabylonian system, the fable was ready made to their hand. There it was taught thatBacchus went down to hell, rescued his mother from the infernal powers, and carried herwith him in triumph to heaven. *
* APOLLODORUS. We have seen that the great goddess, who was worshipped in Babylon as "The Mother," was in reality the wife of Ninus, the great god, the prototype of Bacchus. In conformity with this, we find a somewhat similar story told of Ariadne, the wife of Bacchus, as is fabled of Semele his mother. "The garment of Thetis," says Bryant, "contained a description of some notable achievements in the first ages; and a particular account of the apotheosis, of Ariadne, who is described, whatever may be the meaning of it, as carried by Bacchus to heaven." A similar story is told of Alcmene, the mother of the Grecian Hercules, who was quite distinct, as we have seen, from the primitive Hercules, and was just one of the forms of Bacchus, for he was a "great tippler"; and the "Herculean goblets" are proverbial. (MULLER'S Dorians) Now the mother of this Hercules is said to have had a resurrection. "Jupiter" [the father of Hercules], says Muller, "raised Alcmene from the dead, and conducted her to the islands of the blest, as the wife of Rhadamanthus."
This fable spread wherever the Babylonian systemspread; and, accordingly, at this day, the Chinese celebrate, as they have done from timeimmemorial, a festival in honour of a Mother, who by her son was rescued from thepower of death and the grave. The festival of the Assumption in the Romish Church is heldon the 15th of August. The Chinese festival, founded on a similar legend, and celebratedwith lanterns and chandeliers, as shown by Sir J. F. Davis in his able and graphic accountof China, is equally celebrated in the month of August. Now, when the mother of the PaganMessiah came to be celebrated as having been thus "Assumed," then it wasthat, under the name of the "Dove," she was worshipped as the Incarnation of theSpirit of God, with whom she was identified. As such as she was regarded as the source ofall holiness, and the grand "PURIFIER," and, of course, was known herself as the"Virgin" mother, "PURE AND UNDEFILED." (PROCLUS, in TAYLOR'S Noteupon Jamblichus) Under the name of Proserpine (with whom, though the Babyloniangoddess was originally distinct, she was identified), while celebrated, as the motherof the first Bacchus, and known as "Pluto's honoured wife," she is alsoaddressed, in the "Orphic Hymns," as
"Associate of the seasons,essence bright,
All-ruling VIRGIN, bearing heavenly light."
Whoever wrote these hymns, the more they areexamined the more does it become evident, when they are compared with the most ancientdoctrine of Classic Greece, that their authors understood and thoroughly adhered to thegenuine theology of Paganism. To the fact that Proserpine was currently worshipped inPagan Greece, though well known to be the wife of Pluto, the god of hell, under the nameof "The Holy Virgin," we find Pausanias, while describing the grove Carnasius,thus bearing testimony: "This grove contains a statue of Apollo Carneus, of Mercurycarrying a ram, and of Proserpine, the daughter of Ceres, who is called 'The HOLYVIRGIN.'" The purity of this "Holy Virgin" did not consist merely infreedom from actual sin, but she was especially distinguished for her "immaculateconception"; for Proclus says, "She is called Core, through the purity of heressence, and her UNDEFILED transcendency in her GENERATIONS." Do men stand amazed atthe recent decree? There is no real reason to wonder. It was only in following out thePagan doctrine previously adopted and interwoven with the whole system of Rome to itslogical consequences, that that decree has been issued, and that the Madonna of Rome hasbeen formally pronounced at last, in every sense of the term, absolutely"IMMACULATE."
Now, after all this, is it possible to doubt thatthe Madonna of Rome, with the child in her arms, and the Madonna of Babylon, are one andthe same goddess? It is notorious that the Roman Madonna is worshipped as a goddess, yea,is the supreme object of worship. Will not, then, the Christians of Britain revolt at theidea of longer supporting this monstrous Babylonian Paganism? What Christian constituencycould tolerate that its representative should vote away the money of this Protestant nation for the support of such blasphemous idolatry? *
Luke 1:46-50 "And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord, And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour. For he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed. For he that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is his name. And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation.
By Mary's own prayer, referred to as the Magnificat, she confesses in God her saviour. If the concept of the Immaculate Conception is true, it would nullify these scriptures in Luke. In Romans 3:23 we are told that "all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God". This would include Mary. Only one man was born without sin, God's only begotten Son, Jesus, who is the image of God.
* It is to be lamented that Christians in general seem to have so little sense either of the gravity of the present crisis of the Church and the world, or of the duty lying upon them as Christ's witnesses, to testify, and that practically, against the public sins of the nation. If they would wish to be stimulated to a more vigorous discharge of duty in this respect, let them read an excellent and well-timed little work recently issued from the press, entitled An Original Interpretation of the Apocalypse, where the Apocalyptic statements in regard to the character, life, death, and resurrection of the Two Witnesses, are briefly but forcibly handled.
Were not the minds of men judicially blinded,they would tremble at the very thought of incurring the guilt that this land, by upholdingthe corruption and wickedness of Rome, has for years past been contracting. Has not theWord of God, in the most energetic and awful terms, doomed the New Testament Babylon? Andhas it not equally declared, that those who share in Babylon's sins, shall sharein Babylon's plagues? (Rev 18:4)
The guilt of idolatry is by many regarded ascomparatively slight and insignificant guilt. But not so does the God of heaven regard it.Which is the commandment of all the ten that is fenced about with the most solemn andawful sanctions? It is the second: "Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image,or any likeness of anything that is in the heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath,or that is in the water under the earth: thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, norserve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of thefathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me."These words were spoken by God's own lips, they were written by God's own finger on thetables of stone: not for the instruction of the seed of Abraham only, but of all thetribes and generations of mankind. No other commandment has such a threatening attachedto it as this. Now, if God has threatened to visit the SIN OF IDOLATRY ABOVE ALL OTHERSINS, and if we find the heavy judgments of God pressing upon us as a nation, while thisvery sin is crying to heaven against us, ought it not to be a matter of earnest inquiry,if among all our other national sins, which are both many and great, this may not form"the very head and front of our offending"? What though we do not ourselves bowdown to stocks and stones? Yet if we, making a profession the very opposite, encourage,and foster, and maintain that very idolatry which God has so fearfully threatened with Hiswrath, our guilt, instead of being the less, is only so much the greater, for it is a sinagainst the light. Now, the facts are manifest to all men. It is notorious, that in 1845anti-Christian idolatry was incorporated in the British Constitution, in a way in whichfor a century and a half it had not been incorporated before. It is equally notorious,that ever since, the nation has been visited with one succession of judgments afteranother. Ought we then to regard this coincidence as merely accidental? Ought we notrather to see in it the fulfilment of the threatening pronounced by God in the Apocalypse?This is at this moment an intensely practical subject. If our sin in this matter is notnationally recognised, if it is not penitently confessed, if it is not put away from us;if, on the contrary, we go on increasing it, if now for the first time since theRevolution, while so manifestly dependent on the God of battles for the success of ourarms, we affront Him to His face by sending idol priests into our camp, then, though wehave national fasts, and days of humiliation without number, they cannot be accepted; theymay procure us a temporary respite, but we may be certain that "the Lord's anger willnot be turned away, His hand will be stretched out still." *
* The above paragraph first appeared in the spring of 1855, when the empire had for months been looking on in amazement at the "horrible and heart-rending" disasters in the Crimea, caused simply by the fact, that official men in that distant region "could not find their hands," and when at last a day of humiliation had been appointed. The reader can judge whether or not the events that have since occurred have made the above reasoning out of date. The few years of impunity that have elapsed since the Indian Mutiny, with all its horrors, was suppressed, show the long-suffering of God. But if that long-suffering is despised (which it manifestly is, while the guilt is daily increasing), the ultimate issue must just be so much the more terrible.